PHBS: PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI SEBAGAI UPAYA PREVENTIF BAGI SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR DI DESA BUDAYA SUNGAI BAWANG PHBS: REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH EDUCATION AS A PREVENTIVE MEASURE FOR ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS IN SUNGAI BAWANG CULTURAL VILLAGE.
Main Article Content
Abstract
Early adolescence is a critical period of physical maturation often accompanied by risky behaviors due to a lack of reproductive health knowledge. This community service project aims to enhance the understanding of elementary school students regarding reproductive health and Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS). The activities were conducted at SD Negeri 014 in Sungai Bawang Cultural Village, involving 30 students from the 5th and 6th grades. The implementation method included interactive education using flip charts and role-play media, as well as evaluation through pre-test and post-test questionnaires. The results showed a significant increase in students' knowledge levels, with the mean score rising from 22.42 to 33.23 after the intervention (p=0.00). This improvement proves that school-based education is effective in equipping students to face puberty. In conclusion, reproductive health education integrated with PHBS can serve as an effective preventive strategy for school-aged children in fostering independence in maintaining personal health and protection from social risks.
Article Details

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.

References
Aprilia, A. (2015). Perilaku Ibu dalam Memberikan Pendidikan Seks Usia Dini pada Anak Pra Sekolah. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 3(1), 619-628. (p. 12)
Aventin, Á., Gough, A., McShane, T., Gillespie, K., O'Hare, L., Young, H., Lewis, R., Warren, E., Buckley, K., & Lohan, M. (2020). Engaging parents in digital sexual and reproductive health education: evidence from the JACK trial. Reproductive health, 17(1), 132. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12978-020-00975-y
Balumbi, M., Stang, S., Suriah, S., Syarif, S., Putro, G., Marwang, S., & Wijaya, E. (2025). The importance of reproductive health education for elementary school children: Long-term benefits and challenges in implementation - A literature review. Journal of education and health promotion, 14, 170. https://doi.org/10.4103/jehp.jehp_861_24
Dewiani, K., Purnama, Y., & Yusanti, L. (2019). Pendidikan Seks Dini dan Kesehatan Reproduksi Anak untuk Siswa Sekolah Dasar. Dharma Raflesia Unib, XVII(2), 1-6. (p. 12)
Hidayah, N. (2024). Pemanfaatan Media Flip Chart dalam Edukasi Pubertas Siswa Sekolah Dasar: Sebuah Studi Eksperimen. Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan Indonesia, 12(2), 88-95.
Kang, S. R., Kim, S. J., & Kang, K. A. (2022). Effects of Child Sexual Abuse Prevention Education Program Using Hybrid Application (CSAPE-H) on Fifth-Grade Students in South Korea. The Journal of school nursing : the official publication of the National Association of School Nurses, 38(4), 368–379. https://doi.org/10.1177/1059840520940377
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2015). Laporan Nasional Riset Kesehatan Dasar. Kemenkes RI. (p. 5)
Ping, M. F., Natalia, E., & Jho, Y. L. (2020). Prevalensi Sindrom Pra Menstruasi Pada Remaja Putri Di Asrama Kartini Samarinda. Jurnal Keperawatan Dirgahayu (JKD), 2(1), 25–28. https://doi.org/10.52841/jkd.v2i1.139
Sari, I. P., et al. (2023). Role Play Method for Sexual Violence Prevention Education in Primary School Students. Journal of Health Education, 8(1), 45-52.
Syarifuddin, S., & Khaedar, E. (2022). Implementation of Clean and Healthy Living Behavior among School-Age Children: A Literature Review. Genius Journal, 3(1), 1-8.
UNFPA. (2020). Risiko Pandemi COVID-19 Terkait Isu Kesehatan Reproduksi. United Nations Population Fund. (p. 9)
Widodo, STM., & Nita, V. (2019). Pencegahan Bullying di Sekolah Dasar melalui Pendidikan Kesehatan Reproduksi. Jurnal Komunikasi Pendidikan, 3(1), 67-75. (p. 12)
Wulandari, A., et al. (2024). Pengaruh edukasi PHBS pada tatanan rumah tangga terhadap pengetahuan anak usia sekolah di TPST Piyungan Bantul. Prosiding Kesehatan Masyarakat, 5(1), 3355–3364.
Yuniarti, S., et al. (2024). The Effect of Health Education Programs on Adolescents' Knowledge and Attitudes regarding Reproductive Health. Health Education Journal.
Zuhra, F. (2024). Dampak Edukasi Kesehatan Reproduksi terhadap Penurunan Angka Bullying di Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Psikologi dan Kesehatan Masyarakat, 9(1), 33-41.